吴少伟 西安交通大学公共卫生学院院长助理；劳动卫生与环境卫生学系主任；教授，博士生导师
研究领域（方向）：
空气污染等环境因素对人群健康影响、早期效应标志及预防措施
个人教育经历：
2009.9-2012.7 北京大学公共卫生学院，劳动卫生与环境卫生学，博士
2007.9-2009.7 北京大学公共卫生学院，劳动卫生与环境卫生学，硕士
2002.9-2007.7 北京大学公共卫生学院，预防医学，学士
个人工作简历：
2020.10至今 西安交通大学公共卫生学院，教授
2016.8-2020.10 北京大学公共卫生学院，研究员
2015.7-2016.8 哈佛陈曾熙公共卫生学院，助理研究员
2014.7-2015.6 布朗大学沃伦·阿尔珀特医学院，博士后
2012.7-2014.6 哈佛医学院附属布莱根与妇女医院（BWH），博士后
个人简介：
入选国家海外高层次青年人才计划（2017）及陕西省高层次人才项目（2022），在Nature Medicine、Eur Heart J、Lancet Public Health、Am J Psychiatry等国际期刊发表论文160余篇，多篇论文配发专题评论、编者按或选为期刊年度影响论文、封面论文；近5年（2019-2023）入选斯坦福大学年度科学影响力“World’s Top 2% Scientists”榜单。主持国家重点研发计划国际合作重点专项、国家自然科学基金等国家级项目8项。担任西安交通大学环境与疾病相关基因教育部重点实验室副主任、中国环境科学学会环境医学与健康分会副主任委员、国际环境流行病学会（ISEE）政策委员会委员、第一届国家疾病预防控制标准委员会环境健康标准专业委员会委员、中国环境诱变剂学会理事、中华预防医学会环境卫生分会委员等学术职务。曾获中国环境科学学会首届青年科学家奖（2018），以主要完成人身份获北京市科学技术奖二等奖（3/4）。
代表性论文（*通讯作者）：
1. Liu H, Lei J, Liu Y*, Zhu T, Chan K, Chen X, Wei J, Deng F, Li G, Jiang Y, Bai L, Wang K, Chen J, Lan Y, Xia X, Wang J, Chen W, Li Y, Chen R, Gong J, Duan X, Zhang K, Kan H, Shi X, Guo X, Wu S*. Hospital admissions attributable to reduced air pollution due to clean-air policies in China. Nat Med 2025 Mar 14. doi.org/10.1038/s41591-025-03515-y. Online ahead of print.
2. Chen J, Jiang Y, Li G, Liu H, Bai L, Lei J, Lan Y, Xia X, Wang J, Wei C, Li Y, Deng F, Guo X, Wu S*. The Associations of Short-Term Ambient Nitrogen Dioxide Pollution with Major Cause-Specific Morbidities and the Modifying Effects by Ambient Temperature: A Nationwide Case-Crossover Study. Environ Sci Technol. 2025 Feb 11. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.4c10981. Online ahead of print. [Selected as the Cover Article]
3. Xia X, Meng X, Liu C, Guo Y, Li X, Niu Y, Lam KBH, Wright N, Kartsonaki C, Chen Y, Yang L, Du H, Yu C, Sun D, Lv J, Chen J, Yang X, Gao R, Wu S*, Kan H*, Chan KH*, Li L, Chen Z; China Kadoorie Biobank Study Group. Associations of long-term nitrogen dioxide exposure with a wide spectrum of diseases: a prospective cohort study of 0·5 million Chinese adults. Lancet Public Health 2024;9(12):e1047-e1058.
4. Bai L, Jiang Y, Wang K, Xie C, Yan H, You Y, Liu H, Chen J, Wang J, Wei C, Li Y, Lei J, Su H, Sun S, Deng F, Guo X, Wu S*. Ambient Air Pollution and Hospitalizations for Schizophrenia in China. JAMA Netw Open 2024;7(10):e2436915.
5. Guo T, Wang W, Chen X, Guo H, Wang K, Ma Y, Deng H, Li X, Shan A, Wu Q, Li Y, Li H, Liu Q, Chen J, Lan Y, Lei J, Deng F, Sun Z, Guo X, Wang Y*, Tang N*, Wu S*. Psychosocial stress modifies the acute cardiac health effects of traffic-related air pollution. Environ & Health 2024;2(1):11-22. [Selected as the Cover Article]
6. Jiang Y, Chen J, Guo L, Lan Y, Li G, Liu Q, Li H, Deng F, Guo X, Wu S*. Short-term effects of ambient gaseous air pollution on blood platelet mitochondrial DNA methylation and myocardial ischemia. Environ Int 2024;185:108533.
7. Jiang Y, Huang J, Li G, Wang W, Wang K, Wang J, Wei C, Li Y, Deng F, Baccarelli AA, Guo X, Wu S*. Ozone pollution and hospital admissions for cardiovascular events. Eur Heart J 2023;44(18):1622-1632. [Accompanied by an invited editorial and an official press release]
8. Chen J, Guo L, Liu H, Jin L, Meng W, Fang J, Zhao L, Zeng XW, Yang BY, Wang Q, Guo X, Deng F, Dong GH, Shang X*, Wu S*. Modification effects of ambient temperature on associations of ambient ozone exposure before and during pregnancy with adverse birth outcomes: A multicity study in China. Environ Int 2023;172:107791.
9. Gao X, Huang J, Cardenas A, Zhao Y, Sun Y, Wang J, Xue L, Baccarelli AA, Guo X, Zhang L*, Wu S*. Short-term exposure of PM2.5 and epigenetic aging: A quasi-experimental study. Environ Sci Technol 2022;56(20):14690-14700.
10. Li X, Zhang W, Laden F, Curhan GC, Rimm EB, Guo X, Hart JE, Wu S*. Dietary nitrate intake and vegetable consumption, ambient particulate matter, and risk of hypertension in the Nurses' Health study. Environ Int 2022;161:107100.
11. Chen J, Li PH, Fan H, Li C, Zhang Y, Ju D, Deng F, Guo X, Guo L*, Wu S*. Weekly-specific ambient fine particular matter exposures before and during pregnancy were associated with risks of small for gestational age and large for gestational age: results from the Project ELEFANT. Int J Epidemiol 2022;51(1):202-212.
12. Xie Y, Li Z, Zhong H, Feng XL, Lu P, Xu Z, Guo T, Si Y, Wang J, Chen L, Wei C, Deng F, Baccarelli AA, Zheng Z, Guo X, Wu S*. Short-term ambient particulate air pollution and hospitalization expenditures of cause-specific cardiorespiratory diseases in China: a multicity analysis. Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific 2021;15:100232.
13. Wang J, Shi J, Zhao Y, Xue L, Li G, Wang B, Huang J*, Wu S*, Guo X. Cardiorespiratory responses in healthy young adults with exposure to indoor airborne PAEs: A randomized, crossover trial of air purification. Environ Int 2021;156:106761.
14. Liu Q, Li H, Guo L, Chen Q, Gao X, Li P, Tang N, Guo X, Deng F*, Wu S*. Effects of short-term personal exposure to air pollution on platelet mitochondrial DNA methylation levels and the potential mitigation by L-arginine supplementation. J Hazard Mater 2021;417:125963.
15. Li G, Huang J, Wang J, Zhao Z, Liu Y, Guo X, Wu S*, Zhang L*. Long-term exposure to ambient PM2.5 and increased risk of chronic kidney disease prevalence in China. J Am Soc Nephrol 2021;32(2):448-458. [Accompanied by an invited editorial]
16. Gu X, Guo T, Si Y, Wang J, Zhang W, Deng F, Chen L, Wei C, Lin S, Guo X*, Wu S*. Association between ambient air pollution and daily hospital admission for depression in 75 Chinese cities. Am J Psychiatry 2020;177(8):735-743. [Selected as one of the eight influential articles published in the journal in 2020]
17. Wang X, Hart JE, Liu Q, Wu S*, Nan H, Laden F. Association of particulate matter air pollution with leukocyte mitochondrial DNA copy number. Environ Int 2020;141:105761.
18. Wu S*, Hivert MF, Cardenas A, Zhong J, Rifas-Shiman SL, Agha G, Colicino E, Just AC, Amarasiriwardena C, Lin X, Litonjua AA, DeMeo DL, Gillman MW, Wright RO, Oken E, Baccarelli AA*. Exposure to low levels of lead in utero and umbilical cord blood DNA methylation in Project Viva: an epigenome-wide association study. Environ Health Perspect 2017;125(8):087019.
19. Wu S, Han J, Feskanich D, Cho E, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC, Qureshi AA*. Citrus consumption and risk of cutaneous malignant melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2015;33(23):2500-8. [Accompanied by an invited editorial and an official press release]
20. Wu S, Deng F, Wei H, Huang J, Wang X, Hao Y, Zheng C, Qin Y, Lv H, Shima M, Guo X*. Association of cardiopulmonary health effects with source appointed ambient fine particulate in Beijing, China: a combined analysis from the HVNR study. Environ Sci Technol 2014;48(6):3438-48. [Selected as the Cover Article]
联系方式：
电子邮箱：shaowei_wu@xjtu.edu.cn
联系地址：西安市雁塔西路76号西安交通大学医学部卫法楼 710061
