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吴少伟 西安交通大学公共卫生学院院长助理;劳动卫生与环境卫生学系主任;教授,博士生导师
研究领域(方向):
空气污染等环境因素对人群健康影响、效应标志物及干预
个人教育经历:
2009.9-2012.7 北京大学公共卫生学院,劳动卫生与环境卫生学,博士
2007.9-2009.7 北京大学公共卫生学院,劳动卫生与环境卫生学,硕士
2002.9-2007.7 北京大学公共卫生学院,预防医学,学士
个人工作简历:
2020.10至今 西安交通大学公共卫生学院,教授
2016.8-2020.10 北京大学公共卫生学院,研究员
2015.7-2016.8 哈佛陈曾熙公共卫生学院,助理研究员
2014.7-2015.6 布朗大学沃伦·阿尔珀特医学院,博士后
2012.7-2014.6 哈佛医学院附属布莱根与妇女医院(BWH),博士后
个人简介:
近年入选国家级青年人才项目(2017)及陕西省高层次人才项目(2022),主持国家海外高层次青年人才项目、国家重点研发计划“政府间国际科技创新合作”重点专项、国家自然科学基金等国家级项目8项。在Eur Heart J、Am J Psychiatry、J Am Soc Nephrol、J Clin Oncol、Environ Health Perspect、Environ Sci Technol、Environ Int、Int J Epidemiol等国际期刊发表论文150余篇,多篇论文配发专题评论、编者按或选为期刊年度影响论文、封面论文;入选斯坦福大学2019-2022年度科学影响力全球前2%顶尖科学家榜单。曾以主要完成人身份获北京市科学技术奖二等奖(3/4),并获中国环境科学学会首届青年科学家奖(2018)。担任国际环境流行病学会政策委员会(ISEE Policy Committee)委员、ISEE亚太分会理事(2020-2023)、中国环境诱变剂学会理事、第一届国家疾病预防控制标准委员会环境健康标准专业委员会委员、中华预防医学会环境卫生分会委员等学术职务。
代表性论文(*通讯作者):
1. Guo T, Wang W, Chen X, Guo H, Wang K, Ma Y, Deng H, Li X, Shan A, Wu Q, Li Y, Li H, Liu Q, Chen J, Lan Y, Lei J, Deng F, Sun Z, Guo X, Wang Y*, Tang N*, Wu S*. Psychosocial stress modifies the acute cardiac health effects of traffic-related air pollution. Environ & Health 2024;2(1):11-22. [Selected as the Cover Article]
2. Wang Y, Li H, Huang J, Jiang M, Tian S, Liu S, Zhang L*, Wu S*, Kan H*, Gao X*. Short-Term PM2.5 Exposure and DNA methylation changes of circadian rhythm genes: evidence from two experimental studies. Environ Sci Technol 2024;58(23):9991-10000.
3. Jiang Y, Chen J, Guo L, Lan Y, Li G, Liu Q, Li H, Deng F, Guo X, Wu S*. Short-term effects of ambient gaseous air pollution on blood platelet mitochondrial DNA methylation and myocardial ischemia. Environ Int 2024;185:108533.
4. Jiang Y, Huang J, Li G, Wang W, Wang K, Wang J, Wei C, Li Y, Deng F, Baccarelli AA, Guo X, Wu S*. Ozone pollution and hospital admissions for cardiovascular events. Eur Heart J 2023;44(18):1622-1632. [Accompanied by an invited editorial and an official press release]
5. Chen J, Guo L, Liu H, Jin L, Meng W, Fang J, Zhao L, Zeng XW, Yang BY, Wang Q, Guo X, Deng F, Dong GH, Shang X*, Wu S*. Modification effects of ambient temperature on associations of ambient ozone exposure before and during pregnancy with adverse birth outcomes: A multicity study in China. Environ Int 2023;172:107791.
6. Gao X, Huang J, Cardenas A, Zhao Y, Sun Y, Wang J, Xue L, Baccarelli AA, Guo X, Zhang L*, Wu S*. Short-term exposure of PM2.5 and epigenetic aging: A quasi-experimental study. Environ Sci Technol 2022;56(20):14690-14700.
7. Li X, Zhang W, Laden F, Curhan GC, Rimm EB, Guo X, Hart JE, Wu S*. Dietary nitrate intake and vegetable consumption, ambient particulate matter, and risk of hypertension in the Nurses' Health study. Environ Int 2022;161:107100.
8. Chen J, Li PH, Fan H, Li C, Zhang Y, Ju D, Deng F, Guo X, Guo L*, Wu S*. Weekly-specific ambient fine particular matter exposures before and during pregnancy were associated with risks of small for gestational age and large for gestational age: results from the Project ELEFANT. Int J Epidemiol 2022;51(1):202-212.
9. Xie Y, Li Z, Zhong H, Feng XL, Lu P, Xu Z, Guo T, Si Y, Wang J, Chen L, Wei C, Deng F, Baccarelli AA, Zheng Z, Guo X, Wu S*. Short-term ambient particulate air pollution and hospitalization expenditures of cause-specific cardiorespiratory diseases in China: a multicity analysis. Lancet Regional Health-Western Pacific 2021;15:100232.
10. Wang J, Shi J, Zhao Y, Xue L, Li G, Wang B, Huang J*, Wu S*, Guo X. Cardiorespiratory responses in healthy young adults with exposure to indoor airborne PAEs: A randomized, crossover trial of air purification. Environ Int 2021;156:106761.
11. Liu Q, Li H, Guo L, Chen Q, Gao X, Li P, Tang N, Guo X, Deng F*, Wu S*. Effects of short-term personal exposure to air pollution on platelet mitochondrial DNA methylation levels and the potential mitigation by L-arginine supplementation. J Hazard Mater 2021;417:125963.
12. Li H, Liu Q, Zou Z, Chen Q, Wang W, Baccarelli AA, Deng F, Guo X, Wu S*. L-arginine supplementation to mitigate cardiovascular effects of walking outside in the context of traffic-related air pollution in participants with elevated blood pressure: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Environ Int 2021;156:106631.
13. Li G, Huang J, Wang J, Zhao Z, Liu Y, Guo X, Wu S*, Zhang L*. Long-term exposure to ambient PM2.5 and increased risk of chronic kidney disease prevalence in China. J Am Soc Nephrol 2021;32(2):448-458. [Accompanied by an invited editorial]
14. Gu X, Guo T, Si Y, Wang J, Zhang W, Deng F, Chen L, Wei C, Lin S, Guo X*, Wu S*. Association between ambient air pollution and daily hospital admission for depression in 75 Chinese cities. Am J Psychiatry 2020;177(8):735-743. [Selected as one of the eight influential articles published in the journal in 2020]
15. Wang X, Hart JE, Liu Q, Wu S*, Nan H, Laden F. Association of particulate matter air pollution with leukocyte mitochondrial DNA copy number. Environ Int 2020;141:105761.
16. Wu S*, Hivert MF, Cardenas A, Zhong J, Rifas-Shiman SL, Agha G, Colicino E, Just AC, Amarasiriwardena C, Lin X, Litonjua AA, DeMeo DL, Gillman MW, Wright RO, Oken E, Baccarelli AA*. Exposure to low levels of lead in utero and umbilical cord blood DNA methylation in Project Viva: an epigenome-wide association study. Environ Health Perspect 2017;125(8):087019.
17. Wu S, Han J, Feskanich D, Cho E, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC, Qureshi AA*. Citrus consumption and risk of cutaneous malignant melanoma. J Clin Oncol 2015;33(23):2500-8. [Accompanied by an invited editorial and an official press release]
18. Wu S, Deng F, Huang J, Wang H, Shima M, Wang X, Qin Y, Zheng C, Wei H, Hao Y, Lv H, Lu X, Guo X*. Blood pressure changes and chemical constituents of the particulate air pollution. Environ Health Perspect 2013;121(1):66-72.
19. Wu S, Deng F, Wei H, Huang J, Wang X, Hao Y, Zheng C, Qin Y, Lv H, Shima M, Guo X*. Association of cardiopulmonary health effects with source appointed ambient fine particulate in Beijing, China: a combined analysis from the HVNR study. Environ Sci Technol 2014;48(6):3438-48. [Selected as the Cover Article]
20. Wu S#, Deng F#, Niu J, Huang Q, Liu Y, Guo X. Association of heart rate variability in taxi drivers with marked changes in particulate air pollution in Beijing in 2008. Environ Health Perspect 2010;118(1):87-91. [Accompanied by an official press release]
联系方式:
电子邮箱:shaowei_wu@xjtu.edu.cn
联系地址:西安市雁塔西路76号西安交通大学医学部卫法楼 710061