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2023年“生命科学与数学交叉研究”系列报告(四)

发布时间:2023-12-15 16:23:13  浏览次数: 次  来源:

报告题目:Heterogeneous changes in mobility in response to the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.2 outbreak in Shanghai

报告人: 张娟娟,青年研究员,复旦大学公共卫生学院

报告时间:2023年12月18日(周一)上午8:00-9:00(北京时间)

腾讯会议:987-331-792,密码:1218


报告摘要:

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the measures taken by authorities to control its spread have altered human behavior and mobility patterns in an unprecedented way. However, it remains unclear whether the population response to a COVID-19 outbreak varies within a city or among demographic groups. Here, we utilized passively recorded cellular signaling data at a spatial resolution of 1km x 1km for over 5 million users and epidemiological surveillance data collected during the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.2 outbreak from February to June 2022 in Shanghai, China, to investigate the heterogeneous response of different segments of the population at the within-city level and examine its relationship with the actual risk of infection. Changes in behavior were spatially heterogenous within the city and population groups, and associated with both the infection incidence and adopted interventions. We also found that males and individuals aged 30-59 years old traveled more frequently, traveled longer distances, and their communities were more connected; the same groups were also associated with the highest SARS-CoV-2 incidence. Our results highlight the heterogeneous behavioral change of the Shanghai population to the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.2 outbreak and the effect of heterogenous behavior on the spread of COVID-19, both spatially and demographically. These findings could be instrumental for the design of targeted interventions for the control and mitigation of future outbreaks of COVID-19 and, more broadly, of respiratory pathogens.


报告人简介:

张娟娟,复旦大学公共卫生学院青年研究员。主要从事新发传染病的流行病学、传播动力学、干预措施效果评价,以及人群接触与移动模式与传染病传播的相互作用等研究。主持国家自然科学基金青年项目、上海市科技重大专项子课题等科研项目。以第一或通讯作者发表Science、Lancet Infectious Diseases、PNAS、Science Advances、Nature Communications、Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific等文章。其中1篇ESI热点论文,3篇ESI高被引论文。曾获国家级青年人才、上海市青年科技启明星等。




邀请人: 沈明望,副教授,西安交通大学公共卫生学院



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